Confused pairs
Incorrect answers between two species (undirected). With a country selected, only mix-ups from games in that country are counted, and only pairs where both species are on that country's checklist are shown.
| Species A (lower id) | Species B (higher id) | Total wrong | A was target → picked B | B was target → picked A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rameron Pigeon Columba arquatrix | Dusky Turtle Dove Streptopelia lugens | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Denham's Bustard Neotis denhami | Heuglin's Bustard Neotis heuglinii | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Denham's Bustard Neotis denhami | African Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Black-billed Turaco Tauraco schuettii | Hartlaub's Turaco Tauraco hartlaubi | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Dideric Cuckoo Chrysococcyx caprius | Superb Starling Lamprotornis superbus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Buff-spotted Flufftail Sarothrura elegans | Three-streaked Tchagra Tchagra jamesi | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Streaky-breasted Flufftail Sarothrura boehmi | Somali Courser Cursorius somalensis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus | Senegal Lapwing Vanellus lugubris | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Small Buttonquail Turnix sylvaticus | Quail-plover Ortyxelos meiffrenii | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Grey-hooded Gull Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus | Pallas's Gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Pallas's Gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus | Sooty Gull Ichthyaetus hemprichii | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Common Tern Sterna hirundo | Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| African Cuckoo-Hawk Aviceda cuculoides | Common Buzzard Buteo buteo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Eastern Chanting-Goshawk Melierax poliopterus | Gabar Goshawk Micronisus gabar | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus | Shikra Tachyspiza badia | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Bar-tailed Trogon Apaloderma vittatum | Common Hoopoe Upupa epops | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| European Bee-eater Merops apiaster | Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| White-eared Barbet Stactolaema leucotis | Flappet Lark Amirafra rufocinnamomea | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Green Tinkerbird Pogoniulus simplex | Moustached Tinkerbird Pogoniulus leucomystax | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Red-fronted Barbet Tricholaema diademata | Cape Robin-Chat Dessonornis caffer | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala | Northern Masked-Weaver Ploceus taeniopterus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Buff-spotted Woodpecker Pardipicus nivosus | Uganda Woodland-Warbler Phylloscopus budongoensis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Grey Cuckooshrike Ceblepyris caesius | Pringle's Puffback Dryoscopus pringlii | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Black Cuckooshrike Campephaga flava | Petit's Cuckooshrike Campephaga petiti | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus | African Golden Oriole Oriolus auratus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Green-headed Oriole Oriolus chlorocephalus | Red-winged Prinia Prinia erythroptera | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Grey-headed Batis Batis orientalis | Eastern Black-headed Batis Batis minor | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Brubru Nilaus afer | Pringle's Puffback Dryoscopus pringlii | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marsh Tchagra Bocagia minuta | Trilling Cisticola Cisticola woosnami | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Three-streaked Tchagra Tchagra jamesi | Lühder's Bushshrike Laniarius luehderi | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Coastal Boubou Laniarius nigerrimus | Ethiopian Boubou Laniarius aethiopicus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Square-tailed Drongo Dicrurus ludwigii | Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Velvet-mantled Drongo Dicrurus modestus | Red-winged Starling Onychognathus morio | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Dusky Crested Flycatcher Elminia nigromitrata | White-shouldered Black-Tit Melaniparus guineensis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| White-bellied Tit Melaniparus albiventris | Somali Tit Melaniparus thruppi | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Singing Bushlark Mirafra javanica | Parasitic Weaver Anomalospiza imberbis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Yellow-bellied Eremomela Eremomela icteropygialis | Green-backed Eremomela Eremomela canescens | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Wailing Cisticola Cisticola lais | Coastal Cisticola Cisticola haematocephalus | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Stout Cisticola Cisticola robustus | Aberdare Cisticola Cisticola aberdare | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Mountain Yellow-Warbler Iduna similis | Upcher's Warbler Hippolais languida | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palustris | Greater Swamp Warbler Acrocephalus rufescens | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| White-headed Sawwing Psalidoprocne albiceps | Rufous-chested Swallow Cecropis semirufa | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Grey-rumped Swallow Pseudhirundo griseopyga | Plain Martin Riparia paludicola | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Angola Swallow Hirundo angolensis | Wire-tailed Swallow Hirundo smithii | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Honeyguide Greenbul Baeopogon indicator | Zebra Waxbill Amandava subflava | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Brown Woodland-Warbler Phylloscopus umbrovirens | Uganda Woodland-Warbler Phylloscopus budongoensis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Pale White-eye Zosterops flavilateralis | Kikuyu White-eye Zosterops kikuyuensis | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus | Northern Pied-Babbler Turdoides hypoleuca | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Hildebrandt's Starling Lamprotornis hildebrandti | Splendid Starling Lamprotornis splendidus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Pale Flycatcher Agricola pallidus | Chapin's Flycatcher Fraseria lendu | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Silverbird Empidornis semipartitus | Grey-winged Robin-Chat Sheppardia polioptera | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Rüppell's Robin-Chat Cossypha semirufa | Northern Anteater-Chat Myrmecocichla aethiops | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| East Coast Akalat Sheppardia gunningi | Capped Wheatear Oenanthe pileata | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Semicollared Flycatcher Ficedula semitorquata | Little Rock Thrush Monticola rufocinereus | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus | Whinchat Saxicola rubetra | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka | Amethyst Sunbird Chalcomitra amethystina | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Marico Sunbird Cinnyris mariquensis | African Citril Crithagra citrinelloides | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Tsavo Sunbird Cinnyris tsavoensis | Violet-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris chalcomelas | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Black-billed Weaver Ploceus melanogaster | Holub's Golden-Weaver Ploceus xanthops | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Village Weaver Ploceus cucullatus | Black-headed Weaver Ploceus melanocephalus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Juba Weaver Ploceus dichrocephalus | Golden-backed Weaver Ploceus jacksoni | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Magpie Mannikin Spermestes fringilloides | Black-and-white Mannikin Spermestes bicolor | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Black-crowned Waxbill Estrilda nonnula | Kandt's Waxbill Estrilda kandti | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Cut-throat Amadina fasciata | Zebra Waxbill Amandava subflava | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Green-winged Pytilia Pytilia melba | Orange-winged Pytilia Pytilia afra | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Kenya Rufous Sparrow Passer rufocinctus | Shelley's Rufous Sparrow Passer shelleyi | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Shelley's Rufous Sparrow Passer shelleyi | Swainson's Sparrow Passer swainsonii | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Chestnut Sparrow Passer eminibey | Oriole Finch Linurgus olivaceus | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis | Mountain Wagtail Motacilla clara | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| African Pied Wagtail Motacilla aguimp | Pied Wagtail/White Wagtail Motacilla alba | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Thick-billed Seedeater Crithagra burtoni | West African Seedeater Crithagra canicapilla | 1 | 0 | 1 |